In the Parable of the Talents as recorded in Matthew 25, people often
associate the talents given to the servants by their master as
symbolizing the talents we personally use in the service of the Lord
today. The Greek word for "talent" as used in the parable is
talanton which is defined as money. Because English Bibles translate the word as "talent" people naturally make the association between
talanton
and personal talents when applying this parable to them personally. The
popular reasoning follows that a faithful servant will make use of
their talents in their service of the Lord. By extension, they even
reason that God will take away their talents for unfaithfulness just as
the master took away the one
talanton from the unfaithful servant.
I however believe this supposed natural association between the Greek word
talanton and the English word "talent" is weak at best and self-serving at worst. First, the
talanton
was given from the master to the servant. The talanton was not
something the three servants had within themselves. It was external and
came only from the master. Furthermore, its growth was external to the
servant. To claim that the
talanton could be compared to a person's talent is to associate a
talanton
with the servant's trading ability not the physical object of the money
being traded. Secondly, within the context of the parable the master
was not interested in the development of the servant's
talanton
trading ability. Rather, the master was interested in the servant's
faithfulness. Faithfulness is not measured according to a person's
talent, but rather by their obedience whether they have talent or not.
In my opinion, the
talanton represents the Gospel message, and
the faithful servant will preach the Gospel. The unfaithful servant was
not condemned for losing money; rather, he was condemned for not having
the faith to honor the contract and trade the
talanton while the master was away on his journey.
I believe people like to associate the
talanton
with their talents because the idea of having their talents developed
appeals to them. Unfortunately, it's largely a selfish concern masked
in the appearance of service to the Lord. Rather, when we have a view
of the
talanton as being the Gospel we see God growing His
church through the work of His servants. The development of our
personal talents is at best a side effect of us honoring God with our
faithfulness through obedience whether we have talent or not. As Ray
Comfort says, "the quality is in the seed not the sower." The sower
need only be faithful to sow the seed. The unfaithful servant needed
only to be faithful by trading or investing his
talanton while
his master was away. This does not mean that we should not seek to
become better equipped to serve (because we should) but we must
remember it's about who we serve not what talents we think we do or do
not possess.